New York Zoological Society. Department of Tropical Research. Oceanographic expeditions. Bermuda records
Scope and Content
This collection contains records related to the oceanographic activities of the Department of Tropical Research staff at Bermuda from 1929 through 1939, most notably concern the bathysphere dives led by DTR Director William Beebe. These records include logbooks of notes dictated to Gloria Hollister by William Beebe via telephone from the bathysphere dives of 1930, 1931, and 1932; correspondence concerning lighting, cable, glass, and plans for the bathysphere, 1929-1930, from John H. J. Butler’s office at the marine engineering firm of Cox & Stevens, Inc.; related correspondence of William Beebe, John Tee-Van, and bathysphere inventor Otis Barton; and a short series of letters dealing with the loan of the bathysphere to the U. S. Navy, 1943-1948.
Additional data, manuscript notes, and lists documenting Bermuda marine science are also contained in the collection. Among them are trawling records for 1,607 hauls, usually noting vessel, data, station and net number of trawls, net type, location, meteorological conditions, duration and depth of haul, and fishes and plankton collected. Fish outlines and files on anatomy, coloration, eggs, and larvae document closer examination of cataloged specimens. The Bermuda Science Studies series includes notes on hauls, depth and pressure experiments, and discrete topics; land and shore observations contain bird censuses and notes.
Dates
- 1929 - 1949
Creator
- New York Zoological Society. Department of Tropical Research (Organization)
Access Restrictions
Please contact the WCS Archives regarding possible access restrictions.
Usage Restrictions
Please contact the WCS Archives regarding possible usage restrictions.
Historical Note
In Bermuda between 1928 and 1940, the Department of Tropical Research conducted intensive ecological investigations within well-defined areas of deep-sea and shore zones, and undertook record-breaking explorations in the depth of the sea with the submersible diving bell, the bathysphere.
Extent
4.4 Linear Feet (11 Hollinger boxes)
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
This collection consists of data, manuscript notes, and lists documenting the marine science activities of the Department of Tropical Research staff at Bermuda from 1929 through 1939. Included are trawling records, fish outlines, bird censuses. This collection also includes logbooks of notes dictated to Gloria Hollister by William Beebe via telephone from the bathysphere dives of 1930, 1931, and 1932; correspondence concerning the bathysphere, 1929-1930, from John H. J. Butler's office at the marine engineering firm of Cox & Stevens, Inc.; related correspondence of William Beebe, John Tee-Van, and bathysphere inventor Otis Barton; and a short series of letters dealing with the loan of the bathysphere to the United States Navy, 1943-1948.
Arrangement
This collection is arranged in ten series:
- Series 1
- Deep sea fish catalog, 1929-1931
- Series 2
- Trawling records, 1929-1939
- Series 3
- Data for publications on deep sea fishes
- Series 4
- Bermuda Science Studies, arranged in two subseries:
(4A) Deep sea and pelagic studies
(4B) Land and shore studies
- Series 5
- Fish outlines
- Series 6
- Fish eggs and larvae data
- Series 7
- Copepods
- Series 8
- Anatomy
- Series 9
- Color notes
- Series 10
- Bathysphere
Acquisition Information
Some files from John H.J. Butler, representative of the marine engineering firm of Cox & Stevens; all others internal transfer.
- Anable, Gloria Hollister
- Barton, Otis
- Bathysphere
- Beebe, William, 1877-1962
- Birds -- Bermuda Islands
- Butler, John H. J.
- Cox and Stevens
- Fishes -- Bermuda Islands
- Marine animals -- Bermuda Islands
- New York Zoological Society. Department of Tropical Research
- Scientific expeditions -- Bermuda Islands
- Submersibles
- Tee-Van, John
- United States. Department of the Navy
- Zoological specimens -- Collection and preservation
Creator
- New York Zoological Society. Department of Tropical Research (Organization)
- Title
- Guide to the Records of the New York Zoological Society Department of Tropical Research Bermuda oceanographic expeditions, 1929-1949
- Status
- Published
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- Undetermined
- Script of description
- Code for undetermined script
Repository Details
Part of the Wildlife Conservation Society Archives Repository